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中考英語詞組總結

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  1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do e.g.: I like watching monkeys jump

  2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎么樣

  3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

  4 agree with sb 贊成某人

  5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

  6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界

  7 along with同一道,伴隨 e.g. : I will go along with you我將和你一起去

  the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹

  8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣

  9 as you can see 你是知道的

  10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的東西) e.g. : ask you for my book

  11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

  12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  13 at the age of 在歲時 e.g.:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

  14 at the beginning of 的起初;的開始

  15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后;盡頭;末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day

  16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候

  17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心,自信

  e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

  18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時

  19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠 e.g. : She is able to sing She can sing

  20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 e.g. :she is able to sing

  21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕 e.g. : Im afraid to go out at night Im afraid of dog

  22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么

  e.g.: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視

  I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視

  23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 e.g. : Dont be angry with me

  24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣

  25 be as原級as 和什么一樣 e.g. : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高

  26 be ashamed to

  27 be away from 遠離

  28 be away from 從離開

  29 be bad for 對什么有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好

  30 be born 出生于

  31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于

  32 be careful 當心;小心

  33 be different from 和什么不一樣

  34 be famous for 以著名

  35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好

  36 be from = come from 來自 e.g. :He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Beijing ?

  37 be full of 裝滿的 be filled with 充滿 e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

  38 be glad+to+do/從句

  39 be going to + v(原) 將來時

  40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善于

  41 be good for 對什么有好處 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English

  42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

  43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

  e.g. : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處

  Exercising is helpful to your body 鍛煉對你的身體有好處

  44 be in good health 身體健康

  45 be in trouble 處于困難中 e.g. : She is in trouble They are in trouble

  46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣

  47 be late for = come late to 遲到 e.g.: Be late for class 上課遲到

  48 be like 像 e.g. : Im like my mother

  49 be mad at 生某人的氣

  50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

  51 be made of 由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

  52 be not sure 表不確定

  53 be on a visit to 參觀

  54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

  55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 e.g.: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

  57 be sick in bed 生病在床

  58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb e.g. : I am sorry for you

  59 be sorry to hear that

  60 be sorry to trouble sb e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you

  61 be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 e.g. : Hes strict in obeying noles

  62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 e.g.: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格

  63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

  64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么

  65 be sure 表確定

  66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

  67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)

  68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: Im sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過

  69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事e.g.: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語

  70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕

  71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

  72 be the same as 和什么一樣

  73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事

  e.g.: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺

  74 be worth doing 值得做什么

  75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

  76 because+句子 because of +短語

  e.g. : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

  77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么開始什么

  e.g. : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home

  78 betweenand 兩者之間

  79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給什么東西

  e.g. : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

  80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

  81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

  e.g. : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

  我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

  the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了

  Hes bothering me to lend him money

  82 by the end of 到為止

  83 call sb sth e.g. : We call him old Wang

  84 care 關心 e.g. : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你為什么不關心國家的未來

  85 catch up with sb 趕上某人

  86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地

  87 come in 進

  88 come over to 過來

  89 come up with 提出

  e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?

  90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

  91 consider + doing 考慮做什么

  e.g. : Why not consider going to Luzhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?

  92 dance to 隨著跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞

  93 decide to do sth 決定做某事

  94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查

  95 do better in 在方面做得更好

  96 do wrong 做錯

  97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

  98 Dont mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意

  99 each +名(單)每一個e.g. : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing

  101 enjoy +doing喜歡

  102 escape from 從逃跑e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來

  103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

  104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來

  105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么

  106 far from 離某地遠 e.g. : The school is far from my home

  107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎么樣

  108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什么怎么樣 e.g. : I find the book interesting

  109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)

  110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

  111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g.: Dont forget to go home I forget closing door

  112 fromto 從某某到某某 e.g.: From me for her

  113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做e.g.: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了)

  Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)

  114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job

  115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好

  116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

  117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準備e.g. : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻

  119 get sb to do sth

  120 getfrom 從某處得到某物

  121 give a talk 做報告 e.g.: He is give a tall

  122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物

  123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳

  124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事

  125 go out away from go out of

  126 go to school 上學(用于專業的)go to the school 去(不一定是上學)

  127 good way to 好方法

  128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事

  129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會

  130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談

  131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 e.g. : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

  132 have been to ( 地方)去過某過地方 have gone to (地方) 去了某地還沒回來

  133 have fun +doing 玩得高興

  134 have sth to do 有什么事要做

  e.g.: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做

  135 have to do sth 必須做某事

  136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

  137 havetime +doing

  138 have(時間)off 放假 e.g.: I have month off 我請一個月得假

  139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事

  140 help a lot 很大用處

  141 help sb with sth \ones sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事

  142 hope to do sth 希望做某事

  143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)

  144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法

  145 if : 是否=whether

  eg: I dont know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會

  He dont know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達

  146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態)+條件語態從句

  e.g.: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州

  If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的

  Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國

  147 in ones opinion = sb think 某人認為

  148 in some ways 在某些方面

  149 in the end = finally(adv.) 最后

  150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 south 南 west 西 east 東 )

  151 in the sun 在太陽下

  152 increase 增加

  e.g. : Theyve increased the price of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%

  the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now

  153 instead of +(名 ) 代替

  e.g.: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子

  I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學

  154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

  155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

  156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間

  e.g. : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook

  157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣

  158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

  159 Its +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 Its +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣

  160 Its +adj(for sb) to do(對某人來說) 做某事怎么樣 Its +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣

  e.g. : Its nice of you to help me with my English

  161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth 對 來說是個好主意

  162 Its important to sb 對某人來說很重要 e.g.: Its important to me

  163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間

  e.g. : Its time to have class Its time for class 該去上課了

  164 join = take part in 參加

  165 just now 剛才

  166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣?

  167 keep out 不讓 進入

  168 keep sb adj 讓保持 e.g.: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

  169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的

  170 key to answer to key 可以是答題或鑰匙

  171 laugh at 取笑 e.g. : Dont laugh at others We laughed at the joke

  172 learn by oneself 自學

  173 learn from sb 向某人學習 e.g.: We should learn from Lei Feng

  174 learn to do sth 學做某事

  175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

  176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 e.g. : We shouldnt let our parents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望

  177 live from :離某地遠

  178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 e.g.: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan

  179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看

  180 lose ones way 誰 迷 路 e.g. : Lose your way 你迷路

  181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

  182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you

  183 make it early 把時間定的早一點

  184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

  185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 e.g. : I made her my step moller I made you my wife

  186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣 e.g. : You must made your bed clean

  187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣

  188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 e.g. : I made him write 我以前讓他寫

  189 make up be made up of (被動語態)由組成

  190 makedifference to

  191 mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意做什么

  192 most +名 most of +代

  193 much too +形容詞

  194 must be 一定

  195 need +名詞

  196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

  197 need to do (實義動詞) need do (情態動詞)

  198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing

  199 no +名詞

  200 not anymore = no more 再也不 e.g.: He didnt cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

  201 not (形 、副)at all e.g.: Hes not tall at all she doesnt jump far at all

  202 notat all 一點都不

  203 noteither 表否定,也不 e.g. : I dont Japanese either I dont have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐

  204 notuntil 直到才

  e.g.: I didnt sleep until my mother came back The child didnt stop crying until I give her sugar

  205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供

  206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 e.g. : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水

  207 on ones way to 在誰去那的路上

  208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

  209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

  210 on time 準時 in time 及時

  211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天

  212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式

  213 one to another 一個到另一個

  214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again

  215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作

  216 pay for 付錢 pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢

  217 please +do

  218 please help yourself

  219 pleased with sb

  220 pool into = pore into

  221 practice +doing 練習做某事

  222 prefer sth to sth 相對更喜歡 e.g. : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化學中,我更喜歡物理

  prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做不愿意去做 e.g.: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車

  prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做也不愿

  e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車

  prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 e.g.: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來

  223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

  e.g. : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作

  He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案

  224 ratherthan 寧可也不

  e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當醫生,也不當老師

  He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓

  225 regardas 把當作

  e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候

  I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友

  He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人

  226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

  e.g. : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做飯

  227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么

  e.g. : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校

  the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother

  228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人

  229 say to oneself 對自己說

  230 say to sb 對某人說

  231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

  232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少時間陪誰

  233 sb spend some time(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事

  234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

  235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

  236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 e.g. : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy

  237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物

  238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去?

  239 shock 使震驚 e.g. : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳

  240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book.

  241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 e.g.: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

  242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show the book to her.

  243 someothers 一些另一些

  244 startwith 從開始 beginwith 從開始

  245 stay away from 遠離

  e.g. : Were told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時,我們要遠離動物

  If you want to lose weight youd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食

  246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

  247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

  248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事

  249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

  250 such +名 這樣 ,這種

  251 suit sb 適合某人

  252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to ones surprise 令某人驚奇

  253 take classes 上課

  254 take sb to 把某人帶去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital

  255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步

  256 ①talk to 對誰說 e.g. : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 e.g. : I talk with him

  ③ talk of 談到 e.g. : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關于

  257 talk with sb 和某人說話

  258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

  259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

  260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story

  261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

  262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么

  263 tellfrom

  264 thank you for +doing

  265 the same +名詞(doing)+as

  266 the same(名)as as(adj adv)as 相同

  267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路

  e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English

  268 the way to(地點) 到哪的

  269 tooto 太怎樣而不能adj +enough to 足夠能 sothat +叢句

  e.g.: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school

  He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school

  270 translate into 把什么翻譯成什么 e.g. : Translate English into Chinese

  271 travel with sb和某人去旅游

  272 try ones best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事e.g.: I will try my best to learn English well

  273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經做過了

  e.g. :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已經做過了

  274 try試衣服 have a try 試一下

  275 turn down 開小 turn up 開大

  276 turn off 關上 turn on 打開 open 拆開

  277 upside down 倒著

  278 visit to 參觀某個地方

  279 wait for sb 等某人


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